Optimizing the safety factor in high temperature solar absorbers

Heliostats in the solar field concentrate sunlight up to the receiver atop the tower in Tower CSP, to heat molten salts. All twenty-four Tower CSP plants currently operating or under construction in China’s 1 GW renewable energy parks utilize molten salts to transfer the solar heat. Nearly all the Tower-type Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plants …

Finding an ideal channel geometry inside compact flow gas receivers

In concentrated solar power (CSP), how well the working fluid transfers heat through a receiver can make or break system efficiency. For solar-heated thermochemistry, solar receivers need to operate at very high temperatures, up to 1400°C. Gases like air are cheap, nontoxic, and have no temperature limitations, so researchers are working on gas-based solar receivers …

New neural network tool speeds up O&M for Trough CSP

  Part of the parabolic trough section of the NOOR I CSP project in Morocco ©MASEN A groundbreaking new AI simulation tool that dramatically improves power plant operations for parabolic Trough-type Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plants has been created by the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s Michael Wagner, who helped develop the widely used System Advisor Model …

Vast Energy advances world’s-first solar-powered green methanol demo

Maersk is leading the push to green methanol for shipping. Vast Energy’s South Australia Solar Fuels (SASF) could be a provider Methanol has the lowest emissions of all the hydrocarbons. Using concentrated solar thermal energy to heat the thermochemistry to make it (instead of burning a fossil fuel to supply heat) and sourcing the input …

New AI perfects heliostat aim to boost solar tower power

In concentrated solar tower plants, hundreds of heliostats mirror reflected sunlight up to a central receiver. But aiming these mirrors presents a dilemma: point them all at the center, and risk damaging the receiver with intense heat, or risk losing valuable energy with a more “fuzzy” focus. IMAGE ©DLR A new study from researchers at …

Solar hydrogen from sulphuric acid recycling to get an industry trial

  Members of the two teams, at DLR’s Institute of Future Fuels, and at the industry partner Grillo that will trial the electrolysis step A sulphur-based method for making green hydrogen using a solar hybrid technique that combines concentrated solar heat and electrically driven electrolysis has proven to be more efficient than today’s state-of-the-art electrolysis-only …

A new trigeneration study builds on recaptured waste heat

A new trigeneration study just published at Renewable Energy is a collaboration between Fatih Yilmaz from Isparta University of Applied Sciences in Turkiye, and Basharat Jamil from Spain’s IMDEA Energy Institute in Madrid. They have proposed a concept in which three power cycles would be deployed in sequence to supply electricity, heating, and freshwater generation …

Future atmospheric attenuation impacts on central solar tower plants

Atmospheric aerosols affect the generation from solar tower plants like the 100 MW Tower CSP project, Jinta ZhongGuang was originally planned by the largest renewable energy firm in the world, Three Gorges Renewables, that built the 22 GW Three Gorges Dam. Cosin Solar bought the project from them after they failed to meet a milestone, …

Solar syngas produced at moderate temperatures to speed market adoption

ETH-Zurich, IMDEA Energy, and Synhelion have demonstrated solar syngas production in a solar tower with high efficiency and selectivity Renewable energy – for electricity – can now easily and cheaply replace fossil fuels for electricity, however producing liquid transportation fuels like gasoline and aviation fuel using solar energy remains a challenge. Sustainable drop-in fuels are …